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    Bodyweight Fitness: BWF Daily Discussion and Beginner/RR Questions Thread for 2020-12-30

    Bodyweight Fitness: BWF Daily Discussion and Beginner/RR Questions Thread for 2020-12-30


    BWF Daily Discussion and Beginner/RR Questions Thread for 2020-12-30

    Posted: 29 Dec 2020 10:05 PM PST

    Welcome to the /r/bodyweightfitness daily discussion thread!

    • Feel free to post beginner questions or just about anything that's on your mind related to fitness!

    Reminders:

    • Read the FAQ as your question may be answered there already.
    • If you're unsure how to start training, check out our Recommended Routine, or our more skills based routine: Move.
    • Even though the rules are relaxed here, asking for medical advice is still not allowed.

    For your reference we also have these weekly threads:

    Join our live conversations on Discord! We're also on Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter!

    If you'd like to look at previous Discussion threads, click here.

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    Happy Holidays /r/BWF! Our Gift to You: The BWF Primer Routine Technical Outline (+ only 1 week until the New Year's Primer Community Event!)

    Posted: 25 Dec 2020 12:46 PM PST

    Hey folks! Nick-E Here.

    This is just a post continuing to get the word out about the launch of the first of 5 routines we're coming out with in 2021 as an update/overhaul to the existing RR; the BWF Primer Routine!

    Now if you haven't seen last week's announcement, I'd strongly recommend you have a look through there, because it provides some important information about all this.

    Check it out here

    In the last post we outlined our plans for all 5 programs, but in this post, I'll be going into more of a deep dive on the BWF Primer, as it is on its way into general circulation in the New Year!

    As this routine is meant to be replacing a longstanding fixture of the subreddit, I will try to use this post to be as explicit about my reasoning and justifications for how the routine is structured and how it was made as possible.

    DISCLAIMER: THIS POST IS MORE FOR THE TECHNICALLY MINDED AND/OR THOSE EXPERIENCED WITH EXERCISE, FITNESS PROGRAMMING AND FITNESS TERMINOLOGY, AND EXISTS TO PROVIDE TRANSPARENCY ABOUT THE REASONING BEHIND THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE ROUTINE IN ITS CURRENT FORM.

    BEGINNERS NEED NOT READ THIS NOW TO UNDERSTAND THE PROGRAM. IF YOU ARE A BEGINNER, YOU CAN JUST WAIT TIL JAN 1st TO GET STARTED AND YOU CAN COME BACK AND READ THIS LATER ONCE YOU ARE WELL INTO THE ROUTINE IF YOU WANT TO!

    Ok, onto the content!

    The Making of the BWF Primer Routine:

    So in designing the BWF Primer Routine, a lot of thought went into both what people who are new to exercise need the most, and how to best deliver that information effectively.

    With those two things in mind, the following factors were held up as the goal for what the BWF Primer should achieve.

    1. The program should provide the tools to learn what proper form is for any given exercise, and enable the person performing the routine to self-evaluate their performance, and/or provide an avenue through which others with more experience can check form.
    2. The program should allow for individuals to get started with minimal barrier to entry, and weave in reading with actual practice. This will space out the (unfortunately necessary and) relatively large quantity of reading required to learn proper form and understanding of training programs, thus considerably flattening out the originally steep learning curve.
    3. The program should be structured in such a way to facilitate habit formation to help new exercisers get into the groove more easily.

    With respect to point #1, this is something that the RR already did, and many free online programs already do. However, the high priority of this point is one of the reasons why the previous RR and many other free 'learn it yourself' programs have had such a high barrier to entry for non exercise-savvy individuals. There's a lot to read, watch, and comprehend before you can even start the routine.

    Now some people find this absolutely trivial and can just sit down for an hour, read through all the material and get going on their first session. However, for many others this has proven to be a bit more of a difficult task and has resulted in feeling too overwhelmed and intimidated to start.

    This is where point #2 (and #3) comes in. The solution to this in the BWF Primer is a 14 day 'building period', where there is an activity and/or reading to do 6 days per week. The building period allows people to start without having to tackle the whole routine on Day 1. Additionally, the 6 day per week structure will help build consistency while also keeping the sessions short and sweet, atleast to begin with. This will be explained below in the routine outline.

    The BWF Primer Routine: Outline

    The purpose of the BWF Primer Routine is to take someone who has never exercised before/has not exercised very much before, and is not familiar with common exercises or principles of how exercise and training works, and get them to a minimally effective level of operation to start building strength and muscle.

    In completion of the routine, you should be able to understand roughly how and why workouts are structured the way that they are, and how that facilitates improvements in your fitness. You will also develop competence in a series of fundamental exercises.

    The exercises you should be able to competently and effectively do by the end of the routine are:

    1. Push-ups
    2. Horizontal Bodyweight Rows
    3. Squats
    4. Single Leg Glute Bridges
    5. Deadbugs
    6. Bird-dogs

    Push-ups and Rows are your main upper body exercises

    Squats and Glute Bridges are your main lower body exercises,

    and Deadbugs and Bird-dogs are your main core exercises.

    That list is also ordered in the most likely order that the exercises will be learnt.

    The BWF Primer Routine: Structure and Progression:

    STRUCTURE:

    The BWF Primer will start out with a 14 day building period (explained in the next section), building up to this workout shown below by the end of the 14 days, to be performed 3 times per week. (Ideally with one day of rest between each session, but if need be, you can do 2 sessions in a row. But not all 3)

    Exercise Sets and Rep ranges
    Deadbugs 3x10-20
    Birddogs 3x10-20
    Row Progression OR Reverse Corner Push-ups 3x5-12
    Pushup Progression 3x5-12
    Glute Bridge Progression 3x8-15
    Squat Progression 3x8-15

    ----

    PROGRESSION:

    ----

    All exercises should start out very easy, and you should be able to add 1 rep per set (up to 3 sets of the upper rep range, e.g. 12, 15 or 20 depending on the exercise) every session. If you hit a plateau in the first two weeks you've started too heavy. If you did start too heavy and stall (or fail) for more than 2 workouts in a row, drop 2 reps per set and continue with the old progression scheme. FOR EXAMPLE: If you fail to complete 3x9 two workouts in a row, you should go back down to 3x7 before progressing again.

    If the above scheme does not enable you to progress past a plateau, many other methods (far more sophisticated than this) exist that are outside the scope of this routine that can be investigated if you need them!

    ----

    END STATE:

    ----

    You should be able to perform:

    3x8 pushups

    3x8 horizontal rows (body parallel to the floor at the bottom of the movement)

    3x15 Squats

    and 3x15 Glute bridges

    all WITH GOOD FORM before moving on to the next program (For now, that will be the RR, but in future it will be the BWF Strength Foundation Routine). If you achieve one of these goals before reaching the rest, you may continue to progress in those exercises, or stay at that level and work on your form until all requisites are met.

    (SIDE NOTE: If you were doing corner reverse push-ups, you should acquire something to do rows on and continue on this program until you reach the row progression, progressing everything else in the meantime )

    ----

    ***A SIDE NOTE: RATIONALE FOR REP RANGES:**\*

    ----

    You may be wondering why the upper end rep ranges for this program are so high. There's a number of reasons:

    1. Due to the occasionally big jumps between progressions in BWF, its usually better in a program suited for the widest number of people to overestimate the level of strength needed to move on in a progression. If 8 reps of one progression JUST ABOUT gives you enough strength for 5 of the next (albeit maybe with not the best form), thats a needlessly rushed approach when alternatively building up to 12 reps in the former progression would allow for a comfortable acclimation to the next progression because it is well within your strength ability. In a way it sort of naturally periodizes the intensity of that progression rather than slamming your head into maximum intensity every single session.
    2. Working in a variety of rep ranges is important for too many reasons to go into, and too many beginner programs just slam people either with 5s, or with 5-8's.
    3. Specifically for the squats and glute bridge progressions, BWF leg work is inherently limited in scope due and so naturally to squeeze the most benefit out of it, you will need to work in higher rep ranges, because if you do not have access to weights then you will hit a ceiling extremely quickly. Therefore, it's much better to treat BWF leg work on the "pump"-ier side of the rep range continuum.

    14 Day Building Period

    The structure of the 14 day building period is shown below:

    Day Task Reading
    Day 1 Pushups Read about Push-up Form!
    Day 2 Pushups Some Brief Training Theory (TBD)
    Day 3 Pushups, Rows Read about Row Form!
    Day 4 Pushups, Rows Some Brief Training Theory (TBD)
    Day 5 Pushups, Rows, Glute Bridge Read about Glute Bridge Form!
    Day 6 Pushups, Rows, Glute Bridge Some Brief Training Theory (TBD)
    Day 7 REST! Catch up on any reading you may not have done, or not have had time to do in the last week
    Day 8 Pushups, Rows, Glute Bridge, Squat Read about Squat Form!
    Day 9 Pushups, Rows, Glute Bridge, Squat Some Brief Training Theory (TBD)
    Day 10 Deadbug, Pushups, Rows, Glute Bridge, Squat Read about Deadbug Form!
    Day 11 Deadbug, Pushups, Rows, Glute Bridge, Squat Some Brief Training Theory (TBD)
    Day 12 Birddog, Deadbug, Pushups, Rows, Glute Bridge, Squat Read about Birddog Form!
    Day 13 Birddog, Deadbug, Pushups, Rows, Glute Bridge, Squat Some Brief Training Theory (TBD)
    Day 14 REST! Catch up on any reading you may not have done, or not have had time to do in the last week

    ----

    ***SIDE NOTE: TOTAL VOLUME OF THE BUILD-UP PERIOD**\*

    ----

    Yet again you might be thinking to yourself:

    "But Nick! How could you! Beginners shouldn't train 6x a week, beginners should train 3x per week! 6x per week is far too much volume for our poor beginners and they will surely die a fiery death from:

    O V E R T R A I N I N G! ! ! ! ! ! "

    If they were doing the full volume workout 6x per week, yes. That would certainly be likely to exceed the recovery capacity of a beginner athlete.

    However:

    1. The volume of each session will be reduced as exercises are added to ensure the weekly volume stays at a manageable level, and generally around the volume of the full routine (The current RR, for example, is 81 weekly working sets. The full BWF Primer is 54 sets of sub-max work. Week 1 will be around 45 sets, and week two will be 60. Of very sub-maximal form work mostly. There is zero chance of exceeding your recovery capacity as a beginner if you work in the guideline intensity)
    2. The intensity of this routine is meant to be low for the 14 day build-up. The intensity of the sets are not meaningfully high enough to impact your recovery in this period because the purpose of this period is learning, not really pushing yourself and trying to make huge gains.

    The End.

    So that's the BWF Primer as I've got it developed so far in readiness for the New Year!

    There's still some finishing touches to go before it's ready, and it will likely continue to be developed to smooth out any rough edges (all programs have them when they are transferred from the perfect, lab-like ideal conditions in someone's brain to the wild and wacky real world), but the goal is to get it to a minimally effective state by New Year's so the first cohort of people going through the first 14 day build-up Community Workout will get a good experience!

    If you've made it this far, thanks for reading :)

    If you are experienced enough with fitness and exercise that you perfectly understood all that and would like to be a helpful member of the /r/bodyweightfitness community, you should join the Discord server and opt-in to the 'Newbie Helper' role, to help get ready for the New Year's Rush, as beginners will be joining during the community event to ask questions! https://discord.gg/5MsaChT3YF

    Cheers,

    Nick-E

    submitted by /u/Captain_Nachos
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    Any tips/guide on how to human flag on another person?

    Posted: 30 Dec 2020 03:10 AM PST

    My big brother (115kg lifter) and I (75kg) tried this, with the weight difference it looked pretty simple.

    He took the stance where he grabs his head/neck with his right hand and stabilizes his right leg. My pushing arm had a good base (his leg) but as soon as I lifted my legs up a bit his right arm would lose stability and leave me unable to pull up to flag.

    does anyone have any experience with this?

    submitted by /u/Steak_Shepherd
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    Does muscular endurance decline faster than strength after a period of not working out?

    Posted: 29 Dec 2020 09:57 PM PST

    This is a question I started wondering about today. Anecdotally, for me this seems to be the case. For example, back before I had a regimented strength training routine, I used to just drop to the floor and do as many pushups as I could until failure throughout the day. I eventually worked up to about 70 pushups at my peak. Then, I stopped doing that when I began doing the recommended routine. Now, 6 months later, I can barely make it to 30 pushups, despite being significantly stronger and able to do things like RTO pushups and ring dips. I assume that's because I started training for strength instead of endurance.

    On the other hand, my strength seems to decline much more slowly or not at all whenever I take a break from working out. Even if I've stopped working out for a while, I'm generally able to pick right back up where I left off, and sometimes I'm even stronger.

    Has anyone else noticed this phenomenon? Is there an explanation for why endurance might decline faster than strength?

    submitted by /u/Chris0528
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    Are active hangs that important?

    Posted: 30 Dec 2020 08:30 AM PST

    I see a lot of pull up tutorials and other hanging related exercises that put a lot of focus on the active hang. However when i do pull ups i feel like starting from an active hang and stopping the rep at an active hang is not usefull since you are essentially skipping a part of the movement.

    Also when i do active hangs on rings it feels like im just moving my shoulderblades around without it doing much of anything since the rings just move around with my arms/body.

    What are your thoughts on active hangs?

    submitted by /u/snellejelle99
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    Ways to Increase Pull-Ups to the 25-30 rep range.

    Posted: 29 Dec 2020 03:50 PM PST

    I don't know if this is the right place to ask this, but worth a shot. Over the years I really enjoyed pull-ups and I eventually got to a point where I've been able to do about 15 dead hang strict pull-ups. I think at one time I busted out 18 as a PR. It's been this way for years though, I don't get weaker, but I can't seem to do much more than that. I've always wanted to be able to easily do 20+, but with whatever training frequency and pull-up schemes I've done I can't seem to get much more than that. What would be recommended? Heavy single/double weighted pull-ups? More frequency? Open to all suggestions.

    submitted by /u/gatorfan8898
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    Critique My Home Gym Setup And Should I Add Powerblock Dumbbells To My Setup?

    Posted: 30 Dec 2020 09:15 AM PST

    • MIL PULL-UP STATION - $375

    https://www.roguefitness.com/rogue-mil-pull-up-station

    • ROGUE ECHO RINGS - $55

    https://www.roguefitness.com/rogue-echo-rings

    • ROGUE MONSTER BANDS Pullup Set Package - $71

    https://www.roguefitness.com/rogue-monster-bands

    • XMark Dip Station 500 lb. Weight Capacity Uniquely Engineered Angled Uprights Accommodate Men and Women XM-4443 - $150

    https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B016R07U0E/ref=ppx_yo_dt_b_asin_title_o01_s00?ie=UTF8&psc=1

    • Dark Iron Fitness Leather Weight Lifting Dip Belt with Chain for Dips and Pull Ups

    https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B01N9AF408/ref=ppx_yo_dt_b_asin_title_o00_s00?ie=UTF8&psc=1

    So Far I have purchased the above items for my home gym and they are arriving to my home. I am new to all this and would like to create a home gym in my room that will allow me to do all the essential movements and add variety to my workouts.

    If you have any suggestions, critiques or input feel free to let me know. Additionally I will be doing video reviews on all the equipment I have purchased so if you need me to review something specific let me know as well.

    Thank You

    submitted by /u/jrosend963
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    2021 Fitness Goals. Feasible?

    Posted: 30 Dec 2020 12:04 PM PST

    Context:

    I'm a runner that recently got into calisthenics (about 4 months ago). My current maxes: 12 pull-ups, 12 ring dips (I don't have a low bar), 60 pushups.

    Goals:

    I want to get stronger in 2021 and have set some goals for myself:

    5 clean muscle-ups, 20s L-Sit, 20 ring dips, 15s handstand.

    Right now I can't do a single muscle-up and struggle to do a handstand even against the wall.

    I want to know from some of you more experienced people, are any of these goals too hard/too easy? Anything in particular that I should be able to do more of relative to everything else? Like I said I'm pretty new to this stuff so am not sure where I should aim for.

    submitted by /u/ArticaVisuals
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    Workout Plan

    Posted: 30 Dec 2020 12:02 PM PST

    Hey all! I've been training calisthenics for some months now and I'm trying to progress towards a planche and back lever. I want to go into 2021 with a strict workout plan that will help me achieve those moves, and I wanted to know if anybody has specific workouts that helped them on their journey. Theres so much information online but it gets a little unorganized and I'm having trouble with figuring out how to structure my workouts so that I'm progressing further. I hear mixed opinions about workout plans whether it be Calimove's plan or certain apps and some say it's not worth it at all.

    Ps I'm new to Reddit and especially this subreddit so please forgive me if this topic has been covered already. I would also immensely appreciate it if you know of any links/videos/subreddits that might help with this. Thanks everyone!

    submitted by /u/OfficialAlkaseltzer
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    A couple of questions about the move routine

    Posted: 30 Dec 2020 11:13 AM PST

    Currently got the RR on pause during the holiday so I thought I would pick up the move routine to keep a little active.

    I'm only on phase one. Can I do it everyday? If so, can I move on to phase two after a week or should I still do the full two weeks of phase one?

    Once I get back to the RR, can I do the move routine on off days? No matter which phase I'm on?

    submitted by /u/sPLATTYYY
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    Inverted rows form?

    Posted: 30 Dec 2020 11:07 AM PST

    I've been doing rows on rings for week now and I struggle with a couple things.

    (1 foot placement. I've found it more comfortable to elevate my feet on a box but they slide around and are uncomfortable on heels.

    2) moving to right side. After a couple reps I starting moving to my right side slightly.

    Any tips would be appreciated thanks.

    submitted by /u/Neeeenawww
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    I have done this program. It is great!

    Posted: 30 Dec 2020 11:06 AM PST

    Self aware and wanting to change

    Posted: 29 Dec 2020 03:39 PM PST

    Not gonna lie...when I look down at myself an really look at my body...I feel discussed...I feel fat...I'm 200 pounds but I don't look really really fat...but I'm constantly being called fat by my family...I hate this feeling...I wanna look better...I want to feel better outside I'm a bit chubby with a bit of a belly but inside I feel horrible...I can't run for more then 30 seconds I can't ride my bike for more the 5 mins without actually throwing up...I want to start getting healthy but I don't know where to start I been doing push-ups and stuff and a little jogging but I want to do more I also want to eat healthier too...where do I start?

    submitted by /u/Flutterwave
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    Trouble with OAC

    Posted: 29 Dec 2020 07:49 PM PST

    Currently, I can do 23 pull-ups and 25 chin-ups in my first set, but I can only move half an inch upwards when attempting a OAC. I weigh 155 and my max weighted chin up is 95lbs. I have been doing weighted pull-ups, one arm +1 or 2 finger pull-ups, and band assisted pull-ups. Any advice to help with the OAC and OAP? How close am I?

    submitted by /u/lucasp8868
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    Would you consider using added resistance (like weighted vests for example) “cheating” when doing body weight fitness?

    Posted: 29 Dec 2020 06:55 PM PST

    I've found that when I train with something like a weighted vest when doing body weight exercises for volume like push ups and pull ups more effective for improving my muscular endurance than just using my bod weight.

    For example one of my workouts is 5x5 pull-ups then 20x5 push-ups and then 5x5 chin ups with 10x5 push-ups and 5x5 neutral grip pull-ups with another 10x5 push-ups with the push-ups and pull ups being super sets. I've found this to be effective for increasing reps overall. Of course all of this is done with a weighted vest AnS in considering increasing reps to like 5x7 for pull ups and 5x25 for pushups for more volume.

    submitted by /u/TooLegit69
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    I have read the FAQ's.

    Posted: 29 Dec 2020 09:37 PM PST

    I have read the FAQ's

    but I have literally nowhere and no money to buy or do a pull up. I also want a shorter routine but it would be repeated daily. Any suggestions

    Hi im a 13 year old boy. I would just like to get as strong as possible mainly for football (soccer) I do not own any equipment or go to a gym. I just want one shortish workout that i can do daily to build as much muscle as possible. I am already in a pretty good shape and i am pretty fit so i can do a harder workout. i do eat as healthy as i can. please reply if you can help. I have tried multiple programs/apps but i am just a beginner and do not know if these are really efficient. I just need a no equipment workout to build muscle thanks so much .

    submitted by /u/top10playsfootball
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